KA (acid constant) and KB (base constant)


acid solutions
HA + H2O H3O+ + A-
acid base acid base
A- is conjugated base of the acid HA
KA = acid constant
If KA is very large (or pKA is very small), HA is a very strong acid

An equilibriium always will shift to the side of the weaker ones.


basic solutions
A- + H2O HA + OH-
base acid acid base
HA is conjugated acid of the base A-
KB = base constant
If KB is very large (or pKB is very small), A- is a very strong base

An equilibriium always will shift to the side of the weaker ones.